Environmental Pollution and Its Negative Impact on Urban, Historical and Archaeological Heritage

Abstract

 This research paper sheds light on the importance and problem of environmental pollution and its negative impact on heritage. Urban and historical, which is considered a material witness to the civilizations of nations and the cultures of peoples, and as a result of the influence Environmental pollution affects this legacy, which contributes to the imbalance of environmental elements, which leads to obstructing the sustainability of Historical and archaeological buildings that represent civilization, the prosperity of cities, and the progress of countries. We will define the concept of heritage. Urban heritage, historical buildings, and a presentation of the most important international bodies responsible for preserving urban heritage. And international charters and agreements, and the concept of environmental pollution and natural disasters, to reach the most important results. And recommendations, relying on scientific methods that are related to the nature of the research and serve it by collecting data from Multiple sources, which requires more attention from societies, bodies and organizations. International and regional efforts to preserve this important heritage, which indicates the nobility, authenticity, civilizations and cultures Peoples and nations.